Go Green, Go Mathematics
Posted: Thursday, April 28, 2011
by Joe Pagano
Math by Joe
If you have not caught the trend by now, you should: Green is in, and everything else, well, is out. And if you thought that mathematics was not at the forefront of the green movement, then think again. We see this in a Florida utility plant that is harnessing the mathematical properties of the parabola to redirect the sun's rays and create a greener earth.
Where the mathematics comes in is through the application of our knowledge of parabolas in directing the rays of the sun. The utility plant has amassed a five hundred acre array of parabolic mirrors which concentrate the sun's radiant energy by a factor of eighty. The energy heats fluid that is converted into steam to move the turbines of the power generators. Thus when the sun is out and shining, these fancy mirrors capitalize on these sunny days; when it looks like rain, the turbines are driven by natural gas.
This solar project is so state-of-the-art that it is drawing international attention and FP&L, the utility company which built it, is giving tours for the United States Department of State. Other utility companies are considering such projects and it does not seem too imaginative to think that other countries will be following the lead of FP&L as well. Given our concern with greenhouse gases and global warming, such new age hybrid utility plants serve to rest our concerns about whether the planet might survive at least another few centuries. And all because of our knowledge of a conic section that algebra students loved to hate and teachers strained to teach.
The gist of the story is that mathematics is more than a subject to confuse and bewilder. Even applications of fundamental mathematics such as the parabola are turning out to have "earth-shattering" ---indeed earth-saving---implications. Maybe mathematics is that which after all will save the planet and indeed the world. For this reason, maybe we should take a different posture toward this most intriguing subject.
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